Kleinfeuerwerk; Beantragung einer Genehmigung für das Abbrennen

If you are not in possession of an explosives permit or a certificate of competence and wish to set off category F2 fireworks outside the New Year's Eve period, you will require a permit.

Pyrotechnic articles in categories F1 to F4 are used for amusement purposes and are generally referred to as "fireworks". Category F2 includes small fireworks, so-called "New Year's Eve fireworks" (e.g. firecrackers, frogs, small firecrackers, rockets and volcanoes, including battery fireworks).

Persons who are not in possession of an explosives permit or a certificate of competence and wish to set off category F2 fireworks as a private individual for a special occasion outside the New Year's Eve period (i.e. in the period from January 2 to December 30) require a permit from the responsible municipality.

Only in the period from December 31 to January 1 does the setting off of category F2 fireworks not require a permit.

There is no entitlement to the granting of an exemption permit.

• You can find out whether and which documents are required from the relevant municipality.
• Required are usually:
  • Identity card as proof of age and place of residence
  • documents about the purpose of the fireworks
  • Site plan of the place where the fireworks are to be set off
  • Declaration of consent of the owner of the property if the fireworks are not to be set off on the own property
  • Number and description of the fireworks

• Minimum age: 18 years
• Consent of the landowner of the property
• A justified reason for setting off fireworks
  Justified occasions can be, for example
  • a golden wedding anniversary or
  • a milestone birthday or
  • another anniversary

You must apply for the exemption in writing.

Depending on the municipality, a form is available for you to download.

If your municipality does not provide a form, you can submit the application informally. You should provide at least the following information in this application:

• Name and address of the persons responsible for setting off the fireworks,
• Description of the special occasion,
• Place and date of the fireworks display,
• Description and number of fireworks and
• the start and end of the fireworks display.

The exemption permit may be subject to conditions. Conditions can be, for example

• Presence of the fire department during the fireworks display or
• proof of liability insurance or
• which fireworks are permitted or prohibited

Fireworks may only be set off once a permit has been issued. The permit application should therefore be submitted as early as possible (at least four weeks in advance).

With an exemption permit, you may not set off fireworks of category F3, F4, stage fireworks of category T2 or other pyrotechnic articles of category P2. The same applies to category F2 fireworks, such as firecrackers with a flash-bang set or rockets with a net explosive mass of more than 20 g.
You require a permit or a certificate of competence to set off these pyrotechnic articles.

If you have an explosives permit or a certificate of competence, a permit from the local authority is not required. You only need to report the fireworks to the relevant trade supervisory office.
Further information can be found under "Related topics" - "Fireworks; notification of the burning of pyrotechnic objects".